Isaiah 11:1-10
A
shoot shall come out from the stump of Jesse, and a branch shall grow out of
his roots.
The
spirit of the LORD shall rest on him, the spirit of wisdom and understanding,
the spirit of counsel and might, the spirit of knowledge and the fear of the
LORD.
His
delight shall be in the fear of the LORD. He shall not judge by what his eyes
see, or decide by what his ears hear;
but
with righteousness he shall judge the poor, and decide with equity for the meek
of the earth; he shall strike the earth with the rod of his mouth, and with the
breath of his lips he shall kill the wicked.
Righteousness
shall be the belt around his waist, and faithfulness the belt around his loins.
The
wolf shall live with the lamb, the leopard shall lie down with the kid, the
calf and the lion and the fatling together, and a little child shall lead them.
The
cow and the bear shall graze, their young shall lie down together; and the lion
shall eat straw like the ox.
The
nursing child shall play over the hole of the asp, and the weaned child shall
put its hand on the adder's den.
They
will not hurt or destroy on all my holy mountain; for the earth will be full of
the knowledge of the LORD as the waters cover the sea.
On
that day the root of Jesse shall stand as a signal to the peoples; the nations
shall inquire of him, and his dwelling shall be glorious.
Romans 15:4-13
For
whatever was written in former days was written for our instruction, so that by
steadfastness and by the encouragement of the scriptures we might have hope.
May
the God of steadfastness and encouragement grant you to live in harmony with
one another, in accordance with Christ Jesus,
that
together you may with one voice glorify the God and Father of our Lord Jesus
Christ.
Welcome
one another, therefore, just as Christ has welcomed you, for the glory of God.
For
I tell you that Christ has become a servant of the circumcised on behalf of the
truth of God in order that he might confirm the promises given to the
patriarchs,
and
in order that the Gentiles might glorify God for his mercy. As it is written,
"Therefore I will confess you among the Gentiles, and sing praises to your
name";
and
again he says, "Rejoice, O Gentiles, with his people";
and
again, "Praise the Lord, all you Gentiles, and let all the peoples praise
him";
and
again Isaiah says, "The root of Jesse shall come, the one who rises to
rule the Gentiles; in him the Gentiles shall hope."
May
the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace in believing, so that you may
abound in hope by the power of the Holy Spirit.
Matthew 3:1-12
In
those days John the Baptist appeared in the wilderness of Judea, proclaiming,
"Repent,
for the kingdom of heaven has come near."
This
is the one of whom the prophet Isaiah spoke when he said, "The voice of
one crying out in the wilderness: 'Prepare the way of the Lord, make his paths
straight.'"
Now
John wore clothing of camel's hair with a leather belt around his waist, and
his food was locusts and wild honey.
Then
the people of Jerusalem and all Judea were going out to him, and all the region
along the Jordan,
and
they were baptized by him in the river Jordan, confessing their sins.
But
when he saw many Pharisees and Sadducees coming for baptism, he said to them,
"You brood of vipers! Who warned you to flee from the wrath to come?
Bear
fruit worthy of repentance.
Do
not presume to say to yourselves, 'We have Abraham as our ancestor'; for I tell
you, God is able from these stones to raise up children to Abraham.
Even
now the ax is lying at the root of the trees; every tree therefore that does not
bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire.
"I
baptize you with water for repentance, but one who is more powerful than I is
coming after me; I am not worthy to carry his sandals. He will baptize you with
the Holy Spirit and fire.
His
winnowing fork is in his hand, and he will clear his threshing floor and will
gather his wheat into the granary; but the chaff he will burn with unquenchable
fire."
=====================================
When Isaiah delivered up this
prophecy, he had no idea who he was talking about. A branch from the root of
Jesse. The spirit of the Lord resting on him. The wolf shall live with the
lamb; the leopard shall lie down with the baby goat; the poisonous snake shall
not hurt a child at play. A little child shall lead them in this way, in the
way of peace and tranquility among all creatures, even predators and their
prey. It’s not just about peace among creatures, though – this text also
concerns peace in the whole sociopolitical and economic structure. “With
righteousness he shall judge the poor, and decide with equity for the meek of
the earth”; not judging by what can be seen or heard, but more deeply than
that.
Such
beautiful words. But who was he referring to? Who will bring this peaceable
kingdom, this future reign of God? Who is the ideal ruler that Isaiah is
pointing to?
John
the Baptist knew who he was pointing to; he was pointing to his cousin, Jesus
of Nazareth. But as a prophet, he also knew that he was pointing not merely to
a human leader, but to the Christ. And he knew this before Jesus had ever begun
his public ministry. He was not speaking from convincing evidence, based on what
he had seen of Jesus so far. According to Matthew’s gospel, he shows up
suddenly in the wilderness, looking and behaving much like the prophet Elijah,
and offering not words of comfort, but a call to worship, a call to change
course, to repent, for the kingdom of heaven has come near. Not “is coming”,
but “has come near”.
John
the Baptist was pointing to Christ, warning the people what the arrival of
Christ meant for them. “Behold the Lamb of God!”, he says to his disciples as
Jesus walks by, in the gospel according to John. There he is!
But
John the Baptist didn’t quite know what was coming either, or how Christ would
bring about the promised kingdom. He perceived, and he told what he believed.
He helped others to prepare their hearts, to repent, to change course.
But
we know from the gospels that even John the Baptist, this prophet, this cousin,
wasn’t sure! Later on in Matthew’s gospel, when John is in prison, he sends
word to Jesus asking, “are you the one who is to come, or are we to wait for
another?
Could
it be that even John the Baptist could not imagine that the promised one would
say something like “blessed are the poor in spirit; blessed are the meek”? How
could this be the one who was promised, to clear the threshing floor and to
separate the wheat from the chaff?
When
John said, “bear fruit worthy of repentance”, did he imagine that such fruit
would be gentleness and humility?
There
is a famous picture by Grunewald, from the fifteenth century, of Christ’s
crucifixion, with John the Baptist standing off to the side, holding the Hebrew
scriptures, pointing his finger to Christ.
This was what John the Baptist did; he pointed to Christ.
This was what John the Baptist did; he pointed to Christ.
The
apostle Paul never actually met Jesus before his crucifixion. He was, in fact,
a fierce enemy of the early Christians, participating in their persecution and
torture. He was an expert in Hebrew Scripture, and was determined to follow the
Torah and to destroy those who saw Christ as the Messiah. And then he had a
vision of Christ, a vision that threw him physically to the ground, and that
spiritually changed the course of his life. He spent the rest of his life
pointing his finger to the Messiah, the resurrected Christ, the one who had
come not only for the Jews but for all people. He endured prison and torture in
order to bring as many people to Christ as possible. His letters are for us a
potent expression of who we are and whose we are; a way of pointing the finger
toward Christ as the Messiah, Christ as God, Christ as the fulfillment of
Isaiah’s prophecies, as the fulfillment of the Hebrew Scriptures.
Paul’s
words this morning that the words of the scriptures are for our hope. What an
amazing turnaround that was for him, to understand the Hebrew Scriptures as
offering hope, not fear; not a basis for identifying enemies, but as a basis
for understanding the love of God in Jesus Christ!
These
three – Isaiah, John the Baptist, and the apostle Paul – all pointed toward
Jesus Christ. Separated by hundreds of years, these three – and all pointing in
the same direction.
Those
of you who work in corporations may have experienced something that we called
“buzzword bingo”. It’s a game that is played by paying attention to the crazy
corporate buzzwords that you hear. One of the common phrases I remember was
“getting everyone’s arrows pointing in the same direction”. I thought about
that as I read these scriptures this week.
I
also heard the words sung in Handel’s Messiah, from Isaiah 53: “all we like
sheep have gone astray; we have turned, every one, to his own way”.
How
can we be the body of Christ if we have all turned, every one, to our own ways?
How
can we reflect the love of God if we can’t get our arrows, our fingers, all
pointed in the direction of Christ, all aiming toward obedience to our Lord and
Savior?
How
are we called to point our fingers? Not in order to identify enemies, but to
point out the love of God in Jesus Christ!
How
we look or behave personally is not so much what following Christ is about.
It’s not about following some detailed code of morality or behavior.
After
all, John the Baptist was a pretty strange dude.
The
apostle Paul was as zealous a man as you could ever find, both before and after
his conversion – both in word and in deed. He was on fire with his faith.
And
Isaiah – well, we don’t know much about how he looked, but the book of Isaiah
reports that he went naked and barefoot for three years, as a sign and warning
to the Egyptians and Ethiopians of what would happen to them.
We
don’t need to look a certain way; we don’t need to be anyone other than the
child of God that we were created to be.
What
matters is our heart and our will – whether or not we have turned them over
completely to Christ.
What
matters is whether our fingers are pointing not to others in judgment, but to
Christ in love.
During
this season of Advent, how are we using our lives to point toward Christ, to
allow others to see how Christ is the center of our lives, how Christ has
changed everything, not just for us, but for the whole world? How are we
reflecting Christ in our lives? How do people see and understand the God of
love when they see who we are and how we live?
It’s
been almost a year since you stated the mission of this congregation, using the
words you see on the inside front cover of your bulletins. You claimed these
words as the way New Life Presbyterian would point toward Christ. What has changed since then? What is bringing
new life to these words? What life-changing fruit, fruit worthy of repentance
has come about since then? How does New Life Presbyterian Church point toward
Christ in word and deed?
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